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VulnerabilityCVE-2016-4656Published 2016-08-25

CVE-2016-4656 — Apple Iphone Os

highCISA KEVPublic exploit1 PoC repo

As of 2025-10-21, CVE-2016-4656 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Apple Iphone Os, CVSS v3.1 7.8, EPSS 21.3% (97.3th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-24), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2022-06-14. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 2 tracked threat campaigns to CVE-2016-4656, most recently “NSO Group Co-Founder Shalev Hulio Held Israeli Diplomatic Passport in Panama, Raising State-Ties Questions for Pegasus Spyware Vendor”.

CVSS v3.1
7.8/10High
EPSS
21.3%Higher than 97.3% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
ListedAdded · due 2022-06-14
Tracked threats
2Campaigns referencing it
Priority
9/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2025-10-21
CVSS v3.1 7.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 21.3% (higher than 97.3% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9/10 · Published 2016-08-25

Last updated:

What is CVE-2016-4656?

The kernel in Apple iOS before 9.3.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via a crafted app.

The record classifies CVE-2016-4656 under weakness class CWE-787. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs no prior authentication, needs a user to take an action first, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 1 affected-product entry is recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 3721 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (FIRST)
21.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.3% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Listed since 2022-05-24, federal remediation deadline 2022-06-14
Threadlinqs priority
9/10 — CISA KEV-listed, which Threadlinqs floors at 9
Published
2016-08-25, last modified 2025-10-21

Is CVE-2016-4656 being exploited?

CISA added CVE-2016-4656 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-05-24, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2022-06-14 under BOD 22-01. Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2016-4656 is publicly available. 1 public proof-of-concept repository is tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 42 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

How to fix CVE-2016-4656

Vendor advisory: http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Aug/msg00000.html. Because CVE-2016-4656 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2022-06-14. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2016-4656

2 tracked threats in the Threadlinqs corpus reference CVE-2016-4656, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, NVD, FIRST EPSS, CISA KEV, GitHub Security Advisories, public proof-of-concept repositories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on . This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Vendor advisory and patch

Exploit and proof of concept

Vulnerability database entry

Other references