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VulnerabilityCVE-2017-16995Published 2017-12-22

CVE-2017-16995 — Linux Kernel

highPublic exploit11 PoC repos

As of 2026-11-11, CVE-2017-16995 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Linux Kernel, CVSS v3.1 7.8, EPSS 30.0% (98.2th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2017-16995, most recently “eBPF Rootkits Gaining Traction on Underground Forums (Flare research; BPFDoor, Symbiote, LinkPro, CVE-2017-16995 reposts)”.

CVSS v3.1
7.8/10High
EPSS
30.0%Higher than 98.2% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
NoNot in the KEV catalog
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
9.8/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-11-11
CVSS v3.1 7.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 30.0% (higher than 98.2% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9.8/10 · Published 2017-12-22

Last updated:

What is CVE-2017-16995?

The check_alu_op function in kernel/bpf/verifier.c in the Linux kernel through 4.4 allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly have unspecified other impact by leveraging incorrect sign extension.

The record classifies CVE-2017-16995 under weakness class CWE-119. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 4 affected-product entries are recorded, across 3 vendors, listed below. The identifier was first published 3247 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (FIRST)
30.0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.2% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
Threadlinqs priority
9.8/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
Published
2017-12-22

Is CVE-2017-16995 being exploited?

Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2017-16995 is publicly available. 11 public proof-of-concept repositories are tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 38 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

How to fix CVE-2017-16995

Vendor advisory: http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=95a762e2c8c942780948091f8f2a4f32fce1ac6f. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2017-16995

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2017-16995, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, NVD, FIRST EPSS, GitHub Security Advisories, public proof-of-concept repositories. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Vendor advisory and patch

Exploit and proof of concept

Vulnerability database entry

Other references

Showing 13 of 14 recorded references.