Threat Intelligence / CVE / CVE-2021-1048

CVE-2021-1048 — Google Android

CISA KEV
CVSS v3.1 7.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 1.2% (higher than 79.3% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9/10 · Published 2021-12-15

As of 2025-10-23, CVE-2021-1048 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Google Android, CVSS v3.1 7.8, EPSS 1.2% (79.3th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-23), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2022-06-13. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2021-1048, most recently “Hack-for-Hire Espionage Campaign Targeting MENA Civil Society via Predator/Intellexa Mercenary Spyware”.

Last updated: 2025-10-23

What is CVE-2021-1048?

In ep_loop_check_proc of eventpoll.c, there is a possible way to corrupt memory due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

The record classifies CVE-2021-1048 under weakness class CWE-416. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 1 affected-product entry is recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 1733 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (FIRST)
1.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 79.3% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Listed since 2022-05-23, federal remediation deadline 2022-06-13
Threadlinqs priority
9/10 — CISA KEV-listed, which Threadlinqs floors at 9
Published
2021-12-15, last modified 2025-10-23

Is CVE-2021-1048 being exploited?

CISA added CVE-2021-1048 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-05-23, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2022-06-13 under BOD 22-01. It currently carries a trending score of 35 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

How to fix CVE-2021-1048

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2021-1048. Vendor advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2021-11-01. Because CVE-2021-1048 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2022-06-13. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2021-1048

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2021-1048, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Seeded from nvd and not yet processed by the Threadlinqs enrichment pipeline, so blank CVSS, EPSS or KEV fields above mean NOT MEASURED rather than measured-absent.

Full detection coverage & IOCs for threats exploiting CVE-2021-1048 are available via the Threadlinqs MCP server (Purple tier). View plans →

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