Threadlinqs IntelligenceStart free

VulnerabilityCVE-2023-41992Published 2023-09-21

CVE-2023-41992 — Apple Ipados

highCISA KEVPublic exploit2 PoC repos

As of 2025-11-04, CVE-2023-41992 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Apple Ipados, CVSS v3.1 7.8, EPSS 9.5% (95.3th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2023-09-25), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2023-10-16. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2023-41992, most recently “Hack-for-Hire Espionage Campaign Targeting MENA Civil Society via Predator/Intellexa Mercenary Spyware”.

CVSS v3.1
7.8/10High
EPSS
9.5%Higher than 95.3% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
ListedAdded · due 2023-10-16
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
9/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2025-11-04
CVSS v3.1 7.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 9.5% (higher than 95.3% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9/10 · Published 2023-09-21

Last updated:

What is CVE-2023-41992?

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Ventura 13.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

The record classifies CVE-2023-41992 under weakness class CWE-754. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 5 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 1137 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (FIRST)
9.5% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 95.3% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Listed since 2023-09-25, federal remediation deadline 2023-10-16
Threadlinqs priority
9/10 — CISA KEV-listed, which Threadlinqs floors at 9
Published
2023-09-21, last modified 2025-11-04

Is CVE-2023-41992 being exploited?

CISA added CVE-2023-41992 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-09-25, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2023-10-16 under BOD 22-01. Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2023-41992 is publicly available. 2 public proof-of-concept repositories are tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 47 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Apple: Ipados, Ipados 17.0, Iphone Os, Iphone Os 17.0, Macos

How to fix CVE-2023-41992

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2023-41992. Patch reference: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213926. Vendor advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213927. Because CVE-2023-41992 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2023-10-16. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2023-41992

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2023-41992, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS, CISA KEV, GitHub Security Advisories, public proof-of-concept repositories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on .

Other references

Showing 5 of 6 recorded references.