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VulnerabilityCVE-2024-49039Published 2024-11-12

CVE-2024-49039 — Microsoft Windows Server 2025

highCISA KEVRansomwarePublic exploit3 PoC repos

As of 2026-08-04, CVE-2024-49039 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2025, CVSS v3.1 8.8, EPSS 14.1% (96.5th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2024-11-12), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2024-12-03, and CISA links it to known ransomware campaigns. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2024-49039, most recently “RomCom & Paper Werewolf Exploiting WinRAR CVE-2025-8088 Zero-Day via ADS Path Traversal”.

CVSS v3.1
8.8/10High
EPSS
14.1%Higher than 96.5% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
ListedAdded · due 2024-12-03
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
10/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-08-04
CVSS v3.1 8.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 14.1% (higher than 96.5% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 10/10 · Published 2024-11-12

Last updated:

What is CVE-2024-49039?

Windows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

The record classifies CVE-2024-49039 under weakness class CWE-287. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 12 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 715 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
8.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
EPSS (FIRST)
14.1% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 96.5% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Listed since 2024-11-12, federal remediation deadline 2024-12-03 — used in known ransomware campaigns
Threadlinqs priority
10/10 — CISA lists it as used in ransomware, which Threadlinqs scores at the maximum
Published
2024-11-12, last modified 2026-08-04

Is CVE-2024-49039 being exploited?

CISA added CVE-2024-49039 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2024-11-12, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2024-12-03 under BOD 22-01. CISA flags the vulnerability as one used in known ransomware campaigns. Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2024-49039 is publicly available. 3 public proof-of-concept repositories are tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 47 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Microsoft: Windows Server 2025, Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows 10 Version 1809, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation), Windows Server 2022, Windows 10 Version 21H2, Windows 11 version 22H2, Windows 10 Version 22H2, Windows 11 version 22H3, Windows 11 Version 23H2, Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)

How to fix CVE-2024-49039

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2024-49039. Patch reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49039. Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49039. Because CVE-2024-49039 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2024-12-03. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2024-49039

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2024-49039, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, NVD, FIRST EPSS, CISA KEV, GitHub Security Advisories, public proof-of-concept repositories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on . This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Vendor advisory and patch