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VulnerabilityCVE-2025-41244Published 2025-09-29

CVE-2025-41244 — VMware VCF operations

highCISA KEVPublic exploit4 PoC repos

As of 2026-02-26, CVE-2025-41244 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in VMware VCF operations, CVSS v3.1 7.8, EPSS 8.4% (94.8th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-10-30), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2025-11-20. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2025-41244, most recently “Sen. Wyden Urges Binding Federal Mandate to Purge Internet-Facing Legacy VPNs for Zero-Trust Remote Access”.

CVSS v3.1
7.8/10High
EPSS
8.4%Higher than 94.8% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
ListedAdded · due 2025-11-20
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
9/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-02-26
CVSS v3.1 7.8 (HIGH) · EPSS 8.4% (higher than 94.8% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9/10 · Published 2025-09-29

Last updated:

What is CVE-2025-41244?

VMware Aria Operations and VMware Tools contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious local actor with non-administrative privileges having access to a VM with VMware Tools installed and managed by Aria Operations with SDMP enabled may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to root on the same VM.

The record classifies CVE-2025-41244 under weakness class CWE-267. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 6 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 381 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (FIRST)
8.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 94.8% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Listed since 2025-10-30, federal remediation deadline 2025-11-20
Threadlinqs priority
9/10 — CISA KEV-listed, which Threadlinqs floors at 9
Published
2025-09-29, last modified 2026-02-26

Is CVE-2025-41244 being exploited?

CISA added CVE-2025-41244 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-10-30, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2025-11-20 under BOD 22-01. Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2025-41244 is publicly available. 4 public proof-of-concept repositories are tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 47 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • VMware: VCF operations, tools, Aria Operations, Cloud Foundation, Telco Cloud Platform, Telco Cloud Infrastructure

How to fix CVE-2025-41244

Because CVE-2025-41244 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2025-11-20. No vendor patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2025-41244 in the tracked sources. Follow the references below for a fix, and treat the products listed above as exposed until the vendor states otherwise.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2025-41244

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2025-41244, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS, CISA KEV, GitHub Security Advisories, public proof-of-concept repositories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on .

Other references