# CVE-2025-58428 — Veeder-Root TLS4B Automatic Tank Gauge System

> As of 2025-10-23, CVE-2025-58428 is a CRITICAL-severity vulnerability in Veeder-Root TLS4B Automatic Tank Gauge System, CVSS v3.1 9.9, EPSS 1.3% (71.5th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2025-58428, most recently “Active Exploitation of Internet-Exposed Automatic Tank Gauge (ATG) Systems in U.S. Critical Infrastructure — CISA/FBI/NSA/DOE Joint Advisory (CVE-2025-58428, Veeder-Root TLS4B & Multi-Vendor ATG Flaws)”.

**Last updated:** 2025-10-23

## What is CVE-2025-58428?

The TLS4B ATG system's SOAP-based interface is vulnerable due to its accessibility through the web services handler. This vulnerability enables remote attackers with valid credentials to execute system-level commands on the underlying Linux system. This could allow the attacker to achieve remote command execution, full shell access, and potential lateral movement within the network.

The record classifies CVE-2025-58428 under weakness class [CWE-77](https://intel.threadlinqs.com/cwe/CWE-77). Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw is reachable remotely over the network, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 1 affected-product entry is recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 365 days ago.

## Severity and exploitation probability

- **CVSS v3.1 base score:** 9.9 — CRITICAL (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **CVSS v4.0 base score:** 9.4 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H`)
- **EPSS (FIRST):** 1.3% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 71.5% of all scored CVEs
- **CISA KEV:** Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
- **Threadlinqs priority:** 7.8/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
- **Published:** 2025-10-23

## Is CVE-2025-58428 being exploited?

It currently carries a trending score of 23 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

## Affected products and versions

- **Veeder-Root**: TLS4B Automatic Tank Gauge System

## How to fix CVE-2025-58428

No vendor patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2025-58428 in the tracked sources. Follow the references below for a fix, and treat the products listed above as exposed until the vendor states otherwise.

## Threat activity tracking CVE-2025-58428

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2025-58428, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

- [Active Exploitation of Internet-Exposed Automatic Tank Gauge (ATG) Systems in U.S. Critical Infrastructure — CISA/FBI/NSA/DOE Joint Advisory (CVE-2025-58428, Veeder-Root TLS4B & Multi-Vendor ATG Flaws)](https://intel.threadlinqs.com/threat/TL-2026-0708) — HIGH · 2026-06-07

## Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS. Last verified by Threadlinqs on 2026-10-10.

**Other references**

- [cisa.gov](https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-296-03)
- [veeder.com](https://www.veeder.com/us/software-downloads)
- [github.com](https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-296-03.json)
- [veeder.com (network security reminder)](https://www.veeder.com/us/network-security-reminder)

Canonical: https://intel.threadlinqs.com/cve/CVE-2025-58428
Full detection coverage and IOCs for threats exploiting CVE-2025-58428 via the Threadlinqs MCP server (Purple tier): https://intel.threadlinqs.com/mcp