CVE-2025-8088 — Rarlab Winrar
CISA KEVAs of 2025-10-30, CVE-2025-8088 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Rarlab Winrar, CVSS v3.1 8.8, EPSS 7.0% (91.4th percentile). It is listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-08-12), with a US federal remediation deadline of 2025-09-02. Threadlinqs Intelligence links 8 tracked threat campaigns to CVE-2025-8088, most recently “Gamaredon (Primitive Bear / Shuckworm) APT Profile: Russia-Aligned Espionage Against Ukraine and NATO, Now Exploiting CVE-2025-8088 (WinRAR)”.
Last updated: 2025-10-30
What is CVE-2025-8088?
A path traversal vulnerability affecting the Windows version of WinRAR allows the attackers to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious archive files. This vulnerability was exploited in the wild and was discovered by Anton Cherepanov, Peter Košinár, and Peter Strýček from ESET.
The record classifies CVE-2025-8088 under weakness class CWE-35. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw is reachable remotely over the network, needs no prior authentication, needs a user to take an action first, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 3 affected-product entries are recorded, across 3 vendors, listed below. The identifier was first published 401 days ago.
Severity and exploitation probability
- CVSS v3.1 base score
- 8.8 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - CVSS v4.0 base score
- 8.4
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X - EPSS (FIRST)
- 7.0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 91.4% of all scored CVEs
- CISA KEV
- Listed since 2025-08-12, federal remediation deadline 2025-09-02
- Threadlinqs priority
- 9/10 — CISA KEV-listed, which Threadlinqs floors at 9
- Published
- 2025-08-08, last modified 2025-10-30
Is CVE-2025-8088 being exploited?
CISA added CVE-2025-8088 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-08-12, which means the agency holds evidence of exploitation in the wild; US federal civilian agencies had to remediate it by 2025-09-02 under BOD 22-01. It currently carries a trending score of 38 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.
Affected products and versions
- Rarlab: Winrar
- Microsoft: Windows
- Dtsearch: Dtsearch
How to fix CVE-2025-8088
Because CVE-2025-8088 is KEV-listed, US federal civilian agencies were required to apply the vendor fix, or stop using the product, by 2025-09-02. No vendor patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2025-8088 in the tracked sources. Follow the references below for a fix, and treat the products listed above as exposed until the vendor states otherwise.
Threat activity tracking CVE-2025-8088
8 tracked threats in the Threadlinqs corpus reference CVE-2025-8088, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.
- Gamaredon (Primitive Bear / Shuckworm) APT Profile: Russia-Aligned Espionage Against Ukraine and NATO, Now Exploiting CVE-2025-8088 (WinRAR) — HIGH · 2026-07-11
- Gamaredon Expands Ukraine Attacks with PteroSetup Revival and Cloud Service Abuse, Exploiting WinRAR Flaw CVE-2025-8088 — HIGH · 2026-06-29
- Turla STOCKSTAY .NET Backdoor Targeting Ukraine Government and Military via CVE-2025-8088 — HIGH · 2026-06-28
- Russian APT Gamaredon Upgrades Arsenal with Six New PowerShell Downloaders, Cloudflare/Devtunnel C2 Concealment, and Turla Collaboration Delivering Kazuar Backdoor (2025) — HIGH · 2026-06-28
- Russia-aligned Gamaredon (Earth Dahu) and UAC-0226 (SHADOW-EARTH-066) Exploit Patched WinRAR Path-Traversal CVE-2025-8088 (NTFS ADS) Against Ukrainian Organizations — HIGH · 2026-06-09
- Gamaredon (Russia/FSB) "GammaWorm" — VBScript Worm Hidden in NTFS ADS with Cloud-Service Dead Drop Resolver C2 (Gamma Toolset) vs Ukraine, WinRAR CVE-2025-8088 Initial Access — HIGH · 2026-06-02
- UAC-0252 SHADOWSNIFF & SALATSTEALER — Credential Theft Campaign Impersonating Ukrainian Government via GitHub-Hosted Payloads and XSS Delivery — HIGH · 2026-03-02
- RomCom & Paper Werewolf Exploiting WinRAR CVE-2025-8088 Zero-Day via ADS Path Traversal — CRITICAL · 2026-02-04
Sources
Seeded from nvd and not yet processed by the Threadlinqs enrichment pipeline, so blank CVSS, EPSS or KEV fields above mean NOT MEASURED rather than measured-absent.
- win-rar.com
- arstechnica.com
- support.dtsearch.com
- vicarius.io
- vicarius.io (cve 2025 8088 mitigate winrar zero day u)
- cisa.gov
- welivesecurity.com
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