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VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40372Published 2026-04-21

CVE-2026-40372 — Microsoft ASP.NET Core 10.0

critical

As of 2026-09-25, CVE-2026-40372 is a CRITICAL-severity vulnerability in Microsoft ASP.NET Core 10.0, CVSS v3.1 9.1, EPSS 0.8% (56.1th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 2 tracked threat campaigns to CVE-2026-40372, most recently “ASP.NET Core Data Protection Authentication Cookie Forgery / Privilege Escalation (CVE-2026-40372)”.

CVSS v3.1
9.1/10Critical
EPSS
0.8%Higher than 56.1% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
NoNot in the KEV catalog
Tracked threats
2Campaigns referencing it
Priority
6.8/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-09-25
CVSS v3.1 9.1 (CRITICAL) · EPSS 0.8% (higher than 56.1% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 6.8/10 · Published 2026-04-21

Last updated:

What is CVE-2026-40372?

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

The record classifies CVE-2026-40372 under weakness class CWE-347. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw is reachable remotely over the network, needs no prior authentication, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity. 2 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 197 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
9.1 — CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (FIRST)
0.8% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56.1% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
Threadlinqs priority
6.8/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
Published
2026-04-21, last modified 2026-09-25

Is CVE-2026-40372 being exploited?

It currently carries a trending score of 19 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Microsoft: ASP.NET Core 10.0, Visual Studio 2026 version 18.5

Affected software packages:

  • nuget:Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection — patched in 10.0.7

How to fix CVE-2026-40372

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2026-40372. Fixed versions are recorded for 1 package: nuget:Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection 10.0.7. Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40372. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2026-40372

2 tracked threats in the Threadlinqs corpus reference CVE-2026-40372, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS, GitHub Security Advisories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on .

Vendor advisory and patch