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VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45829Published 2026-05-18

CVE-2026-45829 — Chroma ChromaDB

criticalPublic exploit2 PoC repos

As of 2026-07-15, CVE-2026-45829 is a CRITICAL-severity vulnerability in Chroma ChromaDB, CVSS v3.1 10, EPSS 1.0% (62.4th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2026-45829, most recently “ChromaDB CVE-2026-45829 "ChromaToast" — Pre-Auth RCE via trust_remote_code Hugging Face Model Load in FastAPI Server (HiddenLayer)”.

CVSS v3.1
10/10Critical
EPSS
1.0%Higher than 62.4% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
NoNot in the KEV catalog
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
9.5/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-07-15
CVSS v3.1 10 (CRITICAL) · CVSS v4.0 10 · EPSS 1.0% (higher than 62.4% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 9.5/10 · Published 2026-05-18

Last updated:

What is CVE-2026-45829?

A pre-authentication, code injection vulnerability in version 1.0.0 or later of the ChromaDB Python project allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary code on the server by sending a malicious model repository and trust_remote_code set to true in the /api/v2/tenants/{tenant}/databases/{db}/collections endpoint.

The record classifies CVE-2026-45829 under weakness class CWE-94. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw is reachable remotely over the network, needs no prior authentication, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 1 affected-product entry is recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 163 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
10 — CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0 base score
10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EPSS (FIRST)
1.0% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 62.4% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
Threadlinqs priority
9.5/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
Published
2026-05-18, last modified 2026-07-15

Is CVE-2026-45829 being exploited?

Weaponised exploit code for CVE-2026-45829 is publicly available. 2 public proof-of-concept repositories are tracked for this identifier. It currently carries a trending score of 29 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Chroma: ChromaDB

How to fix CVE-2026-45829

No vendor patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2026-45829 in the tracked sources. Follow the references below for a fix, and treat the products listed above as exposed until the vendor states otherwise.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2026-45829

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2026-45829, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS, public proof-of-concept repositories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on .

Other references