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VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55045Published 2026-07-14

CVE-2026-55045 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

high

As of 2026-10-08, CVE-2026-55045 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, CVSS v3.1 8.4, EPSS 0.4% (36.8th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2026-55045, most recently “Microsoft July 2026 Patch Tuesday: 570 Flaws Fixed, 3 Zero-Days Including AD FS and SharePoint Privilege Escalation”.

CVSS v3.1
8.4/10High
EPSS
0.4%Higher than 36.8% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
NoNot in the KEV catalog
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
5.7/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-10-08
CVSS v3.1 8.4 (HIGH) · EPSS 0.4% (higher than 36.8% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 5.7/10 · Published 2026-07-14

Last updated:

What is CVE-2026-55045?

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

The record classifies CVE-2026-55045 under weakness class CWE-125. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs no prior authentication, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 11 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 106 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
8.4 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
EPSS (FIRST)
0.4% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36.8% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
Threadlinqs priority
5.7/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
Published
2026-07-14, last modified 2026-10-08

Is CVE-2026-55045 being exploited?

It currently carries a trending score of 22 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Microsoft: 365 Apps for Enterprise, Office 2016, Office 2019, Office 365 for Mac, Office LTSC 2021, Office LTSC 2024, Office LTSC for Mac 2021, Office LTSC for Mac 2024, SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019, SharePoint Server Subscription Edition

How to fix CVE-2026-55045

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2026-55045. Patch reference: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55045. Vendor advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55045. Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2026-55045

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2026-55045, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, NVD, FIRST EPSS, GitHub Security Advisories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on . This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

Vendor advisory and patch