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VulnerabilityCVE-2026-58598Published 2026-07-16

CVE-2026-58598 — Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2

high

As of 2026-10-08, CVE-2026-58598 is a HIGH-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2, CVSS v3.1 7, EPSS 0.2% (9.2th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2026-58598, most recently “Microsoft July 2026 Patch Tuesday: 570 Vulnerabilities Fixed, Including 2 Actively Exploited Zero-Days (CVE-2026-56164, CVE-2026-56155)”.

CVSS v3.1
7/10High
EPSS
0.2%Higher than 9.2% of scored CVEs
CISA KEV
NoNot in the KEV catalog
Tracked threats
1Campaigns referencing it
Priority
3.9/10Threadlinqs triage score
Published
Updated 2026-10-08
CVSS v3.1 7 (HIGH) · EPSS 0.2% (higher than 9.2% of all scored CVEs) · Priority 3.9/10 · Published 2026-07-16

Last updated:

What is CVE-2026-58598?

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

The record classifies CVE-2026-58598 under weakness classes CWE-362, CWE-416. Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw requires local access to the host, needs low-privilege credentials, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 5 affected-product entries are recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 104 days ago.

Severity and exploitation probability

CVSS v3.1 base score
7 — HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
EPSS (FIRST)
0.2% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.2% of all scored CVEs
CISA KEV
Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
Threadlinqs priority
3.9/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
Published
2026-07-16, last modified 2026-10-08

Is CVE-2026-58598 being exploited?

It currently carries a trending score of 16 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

Affected products and versions

  • Microsoft: Windows 10 Version 21H2, Windows 10 Version 22H2, Windows 11 Version 24H2, Windows 11 Version 25H2, Windows 11 version 26H1

How to fix CVE-2026-58598

No vendor patch reference has been recorded for CVE-2026-58598 in the tracked sources. Follow the references below for a fix, and treat the products listed above as exposed until the vendor states otherwise.

Threat activity tracking CVE-2026-58598

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2026-58598, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, FIRST EPSS, GitHub Security Advisories. Last verified by Threadlinqs on .

Vendor advisory and patch