# CVE-2026-60112 — NASA-AMMOS AIT-GUI

> As of 2026-10-01, CVE-2026-60112 is a CRITICAL-severity vulnerability in NASA-AMMOS AIT-GUI, CVSS v3.1 9.8, EPSS 0.7% (54.8th percentile). Threadlinqs Intelligence links 1 tracked threat campaign to CVE-2026-60112, most recently “NASA JPL AIT-GUI Missing Authentication and CSRF Flaw Allows Unauthenticated Spacecraft Command Injection (CVE-2026-60112, CVSS 9.8/9.4)”.

**Last updated:** 2026-10-01

## What is CVE-2026-60112?

AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (AIT) GUI before 2.5.1 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows any unauthenticated network attacker to obtain a valid session and issue arbitrary spacecraft commands by calling Sessions.create() without any credential check. Attackers can exploit the unauthenticated session issuance in Sessions.create() and subsequently invoke handle_cmd() to forward arbitrary commands directly to the AIT command bus without any authentication gate between session creation and command dispatch.

The record classifies CVE-2026-60112 under weakness class [CWE-306](https://intel.threadlinqs.com/cwe/CWE-306). Its CVSS v3 base vector states that the flaw is reachable remotely over the network, needs no prior authentication, needs no user interaction, and has high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability. 1 affected-product entry is recorded, across 1 vendor, listed below. The identifier was first published 100 days ago.

## Severity and exploitation probability

- **CVSS v3.1 base score:** 9.8 — CRITICAL (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **CVSS v4.0 base score:** 9.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **EPSS (FIRST):** 0.7% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 54.8% of all scored CVEs
- **CISA KEV:** Not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
- **Threadlinqs priority:** 7.1/10 — a Threadlinqs composite of the CVSS base score, the EPSS percentile and public exploit availability
- **Published:** 2026-07-29, last modified 2026-10-01

## Is CVE-2026-60112 being exploited?

It currently carries a trending score of 30 in the Threadlinqs vulnerability feed.

## Affected products and versions

- **NASA-AMMOS**: AIT-GUI

## How to fix CVE-2026-60112

The record marks a vendor fix as available for CVE-2026-60112. Patch reference: [https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/commit/beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d](https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/commit/beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d). Apply the vendor fix referenced above to every affected product listed in this record, then confirm the running version against the vendor advisory.

## Threat activity tracking CVE-2026-60112

1 tracked threat in the Threadlinqs corpus references CVE-2026-60112, either in the campaign’s CVE list or as an indicator on the campaign record.

- [NASA JPL AIT-GUI Missing Authentication and CSRF Flaw Allows Unauthenticated Spacecraft Command Injection (CVE-2026-60112, CVSS 9.8/9.4)](https://intel.threadlinqs.com/threat/TL-2026-2081) — CRITICAL · 2026-08-20

## Sources

Enriched from CVE.org, NVD, FIRST EPSS. Last verified by Threadlinqs on 2026-10-10. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.

**Vendor advisory and patch**

- [github.com — release notes](https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/releases/tag/2.5.1)
- [github.com — patch](https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/commit/beb8fc0813eded89f985d3eb9a73535dd327726d)

**Third-party advisory**

- [vulncheck.com — third party advisory](https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ait-gui-missing-authentication-via-sessions-create)

**Issue tracking and product pages**

- [github.com — issue tracking](https://github.com/NASA-AMMOS/AIT-GUI/blob/2.5.1/CHANGELOG.md)

Canonical: https://intel.threadlinqs.com/cve/CVE-2026-60112
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