ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS 10.0 Unauthenticated RCE/SQLi Bugs (CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820, CVE-2026-6876)
ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS (TL-2026-2195) is a critical-severity software vulnerability scored CVSS 10, first published 2026-08-28 and last reviewed 2026-08-29. It has no confirmed attribution, affects ServiceNow Now Platform / AI Platform, references 4 CVEs (CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820), maps to 16 MITRE ATT&CK techniques (T1059.007, T1068, T1098), and is covered by 9 detection rules and 21 indicators of compromise.
Key facts for TL-2026-2195
- Threat ID
- TL-2026-2195
- Severity
- CRITICAL
- CVSS
- 10 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X)
- Status
- PATCHED
- Category
- VULNERABILITY
- First published
- 2026-08-28
- Last reviewed
- 2026-08-29
- Attribution confidence
- LOW
- Motivation
- UNKNOWN
- Target sectors
- government administration, finance, health, technology, telecoms
- Target regions
- Global
- Detection rules
- 9
- Indicators of compromise
- 21
- Updates
- 2026-08-29 · 2 updates · revalidated 2× · latest source
ServiceNow's August 27, 2026 advisory (KB3152242) discloses and patches four vulnerabilities in the Now Platform/AI Platform: three maximum-severity (CVSS v4.0 10.0) unauthenticated flaws — a GraphQL Composite Data API code injection (CVE-2026-18885), an image-upload-processor access-control bypass enabling privilege escalation (CVE-2026-18886), and a dynamic-schema ORDER BY SQL injection (CVE-2026-74820) — plus a high-severity (CVSS v4.0 8.7) low-privilege sandbox escape (CVE-2026-6876). ServiceNow reports no observed exploitation and no public PoC exists for any of the four.
How ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS works
On August 27, 2026, ServiceNow published its August 2026 CVE Advisory Notification (KB3152242), disclosing four vulnerabilities identified through internal security research and its responsible-disclosure program, and shipping hotfixes for all supported release families the same day.
Three of the four carry the maximum CVSS v4.0 base score of 10.0, each network-exploitable, low-complexity, and requiring no authentication or user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H): CVE-2026-18885 is a CWE-94 code-injection flaw in the GraphQL Composite Data API that lets an unauthenticated attacker execute arbitrary code and read or modify instance data beyond intended limits — CISO Ensar Seker characterized it as transforming 'a trusted enterprise application into an attacker-controlled execution environment,' since exploitation requires no prior credential theft or employee compromise. CVE-2026-18886 is a CWE-284 improper-access-control flaw in the system configuration image upload processor that lets an unauthenticated attacker create or modify instance data, resulting in privilege escalation. CVE-2026-74820 is a CWE-89 SQL injection reachable through a dynamic schema ORDER BY clause, letting an unauthenticated attacker run arbitrary SQL against the instance's underlying database to read, alter, or destroy data.
The fourth, CVE-2026-6876 (CVSS v4.0 8.7; CWE-94, CWE-693, CWE-1284), is a sandbox-escape vulnerability in the Now Platform scripting sandbox: an attacker holding only low ('basic') privileges can break out of the sandbox to execute arbitrary code with broader platform access. ServiceNow's own scripting layer (Business Rules, Script Includes, and other server-side automation) runs as sandboxed server-side JavaScript, which is the execution context these code-injection and sandbox-escape flaws target.
ServiceNow states it is not currently aware of exploitation of any of the four flaws, and no public proof-of-concept has been reported for them. This disclosure follows two directly analogous, already-exploited precedents that establish ServiceNow's unauthenticated-API and scripting-sandbox flaws as a vulnerability class attackers weaponize rapidly. First: CVE-2026-6875, a separate pre-auth ServiceNow AI Platform sandbox-escape flaw reported by Searchlight Cyber's Assetnote team ('Smashing the ServiceNow Sandbox'), was patched for hosted instances in April 2026 and for self-hosted instances on July 13, 2026 (introducing the 'Guarded Script' sandbox-hardening runtime documented in KB2944435); attackers began exploiting it in the wild on July 18, 2026 — five days after the self-hosted patch shipped — using a sandbox-escape gadget different from the published PoC. Assetnote's technical writeup shows the escape abused ServiceNow's gs.include() script-include mechanism, which loads library scripts into a less-restricted execution context; by manipulating global JavaScript objects referenced by an included script, an attacker could get attacker-controlled code compiled and run outside the stricter sandbox — with full exploitation reaching table data, the ability to create administrator accounts, and the potential to execute commands on connected on-premises MID Server proxy systems. Second: in early June 2026, ServiceNow disclosed (KB3067321) that its Scripted REST API endpoint /api/now/related_list_edit/create had its requires_authentication flag set to false by default on the Australia release, letting unauthenticated requests run under the unprivileged Guest context; anomalous sweeps and data-harvesting activity against the endpoint were observed June 2-3, 2026, primarily from IP 51.159.98[.]241 (defanged in reporting; real value 51.159.98.241), including attempts to write to the sys_group_has_role table to append privileged administrative roles to default/demo groups as a persistence backdoor. ServiceNow shipped an emergency hosted-instance hotfix on June 5, 2026 but delayed public disclosure behind a gated support-portal login until June 9, and silently patched a second, related two-endpoint variant on June 10.
That pattern of unauthenticated pre-auth exposure, rapid post-disclosure weaponization, and sandbox-escape severity is the primary reason this new, still-unexploited batch — especially CVE-2026-6876 in the same sandbox-escape class as CVE-2026-6875 — warrants active tracking despite the vendor's 'not currently aware of exploitation' assessment.
Affected releases span Xanadu, Yokohama, Zurich, and Australia branches; ServiceNow has already applied the fixes to its own hosted instances, but self-hosted customers must apply the hotfixes manually. No CISA KEV listing exists for any of the four CVEs as of this writing.
MITRE ATT&CK techniques used in TL-2026-2195
Execution
Privilege Escalation
T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation; T1548 Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism; T1611 Escape to Host
Persistence
T1098 Account Manipulation; T1136 Create Account
Initial Access
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application
Defense Evasion
T1211 Exploitation for Defense Evasion
Collection
T1213 Data from Information Repositories
Impact
T1485 Data Destruction; T1565.001 Stored Data Manipulation
Credential Access
T1528 Steal Application Access Token
Lateral Movement
T1550.001 Use Alternate Authentication Material
Resource Development
T1588.005 Obtain Capabilities: Exploits
Reconnaissance
T1595 Active Scanning; T1595.002 Active Scanning: Vulnerability Scanning
Affected products and versions in ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
- ServiceNow — Now Platform / AI Platform
Vulnerable versions: Xanadu pre-Patch 11 Hot Fix 7a; Yokohama pre-Patch 12 Hot Fix 3b; Yokohama pre-Patch 13 Hot Fix 4; Zurich Patch 7b Hot Fix 3 through pre-Patch 12 hotfix; Australia Patch 2 Hot Fix 3 through pre-Patch 5
Fixed in: Xanadu Patch 11 Hot Fix 7a; Yokohama Patch 12 Hot Fix 3b; Yokohama Patch 13 Hot Fix 4; Zurich Patch 12 (August 2026 hotfix); Australia Patch 5
Remediation for ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
Patches
- KB3152242 — ServiceNow August 2026 CVE Advisory Notification (all four CVEs)
Immediate actions
- Apply ServiceNow's August 2026 hotfixes per KB3152242 without delay: Xanadu Patch 11 Hot Fix 7a; Yokohama Patch 12 Hot Fix 3b or Patch 13 Hot Fix 4; Zurich hotfix through Patch 12; Australia Patch 5
- Self-hosted ServiceNow customers must apply the hotfix manually — ServiceNow has already remediated its own hosted instances
- Review GraphQL Composite Data API and system configuration image-upload-processor access logs for unauthenticated or anomalous requests predating patch application
- Given the June 2026 precedent (KB3067321), audit all Scripted REST API endpoints for a `requires_authentication` flag that defaults to false, and review sys_group_has_role and other role/permission tables for unexpected recent writes
Workarounds
- ServiceNow has not published interim workarounds; vendor guidance is to apply the hotfixes directly
Longer-term hardening
- Enable ServiceNow's Guarded Script feature (KB2944435, introduced with the related CVE-2026-6875 fix) to restrict what code can execute inside sandbox contexts
- Restrict or WAF-front unauthenticated access to GraphQL and REST API endpoints where business requirements allow
- Monitor connections and command activity between the instance and on-premises MID Server proxies for anomalous origin or timing
- Track ServiceNow's monthly CVE Advisory Notifications on a fixed patch-review cadence given the platform's history of critical unauthenticated flaws
CVEs associated with ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820, CVE-2026-6876
Weaknesses (CWE) in ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
CWE-94, CWE-284, CWE-89, CWE-693, CWE-1284
Timeline of ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
- ServiceNow discloses an earlier chainable trio of unauthenticated RCE flaws (CVE-2024-4879, CVE-2024-5178, CVE-2024-5217); threat actors begin mass-scanning almost immediately and exploit them against private firms and government agencies, an earlier precedent for rapid weaponization of ServiceNow flaws.
- Searchlight Cyber's Assetnote team reports the unrelated but analogous pre-auth ServiceNow AI Platform sandbox-escape flaw CVE-2026-6875 ('Smashing the ServiceNow Sandbox'); ServiceNow begins remediating hosted instances in April 2026.
- Precise date not disclosed, reported as April 2026: the unauthenticated /api/now/related_list_edit/create API exposure later fixed as KB3067321 is reported to ServiceNow via its bug bounty program.
- Anomalous sweeps and data-harvesting activity begin against the unauthenticated /api/now/related_list_edit/create endpoint (KB3067321 precedent), primarily from IP 51.159.98.241, including attempts to write privileged roles into the sys_group_has_role table for persistence.
- ServiceNow applies an emergency hotfix (KB3067321) to hosted instances for the unauthenticated API exposure.
- ServiceNow publicly discloses KB3067321, but places the bulletin behind a gated support-portal login, drawing criticism for delayed transparency.
- ServiceNow silently ships a secondary update addressing a variant of the KB3067321 issue affecting two additional endpoints.
- ServiceNow ships self-hosted-instance security updates for CVE-2026-6875, introducing the Guarded Script sandbox-hardening feature (KB2944435).
- First in-the-wild exploitation of CVE-2026-6875 observed, five days after the self-hosted patch, using a sandbox-escape gadget distinct from the published PoC.
- Threat-intel firm Defused issues a correction on the related CVE-2026-6875 exploitation: closer analysis shows the captured payload was in fact identical to Searchlight Cyber's published proof-of-concept, not a distinct gadget chain as first reported; SecurityWeek separately notes the observed July 18 scanning activity may partly reflect security researchers probing for vulnerable instances rather than confirmed malicious actors.
- ServiceNow publishes its August 2026 CVE Advisory Notification (KB3152242), disclosing and patching CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820, and CVE-2026-6876 across Xanadu, Yokohama, Zurich, and Australia releases; hosted instances are already remediated.
- NHS England Digital issues cyber alert cc-4839 covering the ServiceNow advisory for UK healthcare/government ServiceNow deployments.
- BleepingComputer cites an industry expert warning that attackers could begin exploitation attempts within roughly 15 minutes of the advisory's publication, despite no confirmed active exploitation.
- The Hacker News, BleepingComputer, CSO Online, and GBHackers publish coverage of the three CVSS 10.0 unauthenticated flaws and the CVSS 8.7 sandbox escape.
- ServiceNow states it is not currently aware of exploitation of any of the four newly disclosed CVEs, and no public PoC has been reported.
- Cyber Security News publishes coverage; TL-Intel hunt ingests the disclosure from RSS feeds.
Update history for TL-2026-2195
- 2026-08-29 — Three CVSS 10.0 ServiceNow Now Platform Flaws Enable Unauthenticated Code Execution and SQL Injection (CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820): What changed No genuine escalation: severity stays CRITICAL, exploitability stays THEORETICAL, attribution stays Unattributed/LOW. The newer report's 'ACTIVE' status field is a generic RESEARCH-phase default, not evidence of a status change
- 2026-08-29 — ServiceNow AI Platform: Three Maximum-Severity Vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-18885, CVE-2026-18886, CVE-2026-74820) Plus High-Severity Sandbox Escape CVE-2026-6876: What changed No field escalations — severity (CRITICAL), cvss_score (10.0), exploitability (THEORETICAL), and attribution (LOW/Unknown) are unchanged and vendor still reports no observed exploitation of the four August CVEs. The newer repor
Sources cited for ServiceNow Patches Four Critical Flaws Including Three CVSS
- ServiceNow fixes critical flaws
- Three CVSS 10.0 ServiceNow Flaws Could Let Unauthenticated Attackers Execute Code and SQL
- August 2026 CVE Advisory Notification (KB3152242)
- ServiceNow patches three maximum severity flaws that could put enterprise data at risk
- ServiceNow Patches Critical Flaws Enabling Unauthenticated RCE and SQL Injection
- ServiceNow warns of three max severity security vulnerabilities
- NVD - CVE-2026-18885
- NVD - CVE-2026-18886
- NVD - CVE-2026-74820
- NVD - CVE-2026-6876
- CVE-2026-6875: ServiceNow Sandbox Escape to Pre-Auth RCE, exploited in the wild (related prior vulnerability)
- Smashing the ServiceNow Sandbox – Pre Authentication RCE (Assetnote/Searchlight Cyber technical writeup on CVE-2026-6875)
- ServiceNow fixes API issue after reports of suspicious tenant activity (KB3067321 precedent incident)
- ServiceNow phases out Server-Side Sandbox: Guarded Scripts / Server-Side Sandbox Runtime update (KB2944435)
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Detection coverage for TL-2026-2195
As of 2026-08-29, Threadlinqs Intelligence publishes 9 detection rule(s) for TL-2026-2195 across Splunk SPL, Microsoft KQL and Sigma, covering 21 indicator(s) of compromise. The whole corpus is readable without an account; a free account unlocks full detection query text in Splunk SPL, Microsoft KQL and Sigma; paid tiers add raw indicator values, correlation and the MCP server. Threadlinqs MCP server · View plans.