Threat reportPhishingTL-2026-2695
Google Account Security Team Impersonation Vishing Campaign — Telegram Recruitment Ad Leaks Call Script
Trellix Advanced Research Center's Dark Web Roast (August 2026 edition) surfaced a Telegram recruitment ad — posted by "Derian" (@crɑick) in the "UK Fraudsters" channel — hiring US/Canada-based, 'white sounding' callers for a voice-phishing (vishing) operation impersonating Google's Account Security Team.
Key facts
| Identifiers | TL-2026-2695 |
|---|---|
| Also known as | Google Account Security Team vishing scam, Google Security Team phone scam |
| Severity | MEDIUM |
| First disclosed | |
| Affected products | Google Google Account (consumer Gmail / Google Workspace end-user account-recovery and MFA workflow) |
| Attribution | Derian (low confidence) |
| MITRE ATT&CK techniques | T1078 Valid Accounts, T1098 Account Manipulation, T1098.005 Device Registration, T1111 Multi-Factor Authentication Interception, T1531 Account Access Removal, T1566.004 Spearphishing Voice, T1585.001 Social Media Accounts, T1589 Gather Victim Identity Information, T1621 Multi-Factor Authentication Request Generation, T1657 Financial Theft, T1684.001 Impersonation |
| Motivation | FINANCIAL |
| Target sectors | consumer individual account holders, cloud-hosted enterprise environments broader vishing trend context |
| Target regions | united states of america, canada |
| Detection rules | 9 (1 shown free) |
| Sources | 9 cited sources |
Detection coverage
As of 2026-09-25, Threadlinqs Intelligence publishes 9 detection rule(s) for TL-2026-2695 across Splunk SPL, Microsoft KQL and Sigma, covering 5 indicator(s) of compromise. The whole corpus is readable without an account. Every threat comes with one complete detection in Splunk SPL, Microsoft KQL and Sigma, free for everyone; a free account adds daily TL Creds to unlock the rest. Paid plans add a larger daily allowance, correlation and the MCP server. Threadlinqs MCP server · View plans.
Free detection: Google Account Recovery Email/Phone or 2SV Enrollment Changed Shortly After Verification Challenge (Post-Vishing Account Manipulation) — SPL
Detects a Google Workspace recovery-email change, recovery-phone change, or new 2-Step Verification enrollment occurring within 15 minutes of a login/2SV verification challenge event on the same account. This is the account-manipulation step attackers take immediately after a vishing call coerces prompt approval or a read-back code, per Caldera Cybersecurity's breakdown of this exact 'Google Account Security Team' scam — the caller uses the code/approval to change recovery settings and lock out the legitimate owner.
- Languages: Splunk SPL, Microsoft KQL, Sigma
- ATT&CK: T1098, T1098.005, T1531
- Data sources: google_workspace_user_accounts_audit_logs (google:gsuite:reports:user_accounts), google_workspace_login_audit_logs (google:gsuite:reports:login)
- Severity: critical
- Confidence: high
Splunk SPL
`comment("Detects a Google Workspace recovery-email/phone change or 2SV enrollment within 15 minutes of a login/2SV verification challenge on the same account -- the post-call account-manipulation step of the Google Account Security Team vishing scam.")`
index=gws_reports sourcetype="google:gsuite:reports:user_accounts" event_name IN ("recovery_email_edit","recovery_phone_edit","2sv_enroll")
| eval user=lower(actor_email), manip_time=_time
| join type=inner user
[ search index=gws_reports sourcetype="google:gsuite:reports:login" event_name IN ("login_verification","2sv_verify","login_challenge")
| eval user=lower(actor_email), verify_time=_time
| table user, verify_time ]
| eval delta_sec=manip_time-verify_time
| where delta_sec>=0 AND delta_sec<=900
| table manip_time, user, event_name, new_value, old_value, ipAddress, verify_time, delta_sec
| sort - manip_timeMicrosoft KQL
GWorkspace_ReportsAPI_user_accounts_CL
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where EventName_s in ("recovery_email_edit", "recovery_phone_edit", "2sv_enroll")
| project ManipTime = TimeGenerated, User = tolower(ActorEmail_s), EventName_s, NewValue_s, OldValue_s, IpAddress_s
| join kind=inner (
GWorkspace_ReportsAPI_login_CL
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where EventName_s in ("login_verification", "2sv_verify", "login_challenge")
| project VerifyTime = TimeGenerated, User = tolower(ActorEmail_s)
) on User
| where ManipTime >= VerifyTime and datetime_diff('second', ManipTime, VerifyTime) <= 900
| project ManipTime, User, EventName_s, NewValue_s, OldValue_s, IpAddress_s, VerifyTimeSigma
title: Google Workspace Recovery Email/Phone or 2SV Enrollment Change Shortly After Verification Challenge (Post-Vishing Account Manipulation)
id: 1d2e3f4a-5b6c-4d7e-8f9a-0b1c2d3e4f85
status: experimental
description: >
Detects a Google Workspace recovery-email change, recovery-phone change, or new
2-Step Verification enrollment. High-fidelity when it follows a login/2SV
verification challenge event on the same account within ~15 minutes, matching the
documented post-call account-takeover step where a caller who obtained a verbally
relayed code or an approved device prompt immediately alters the account's
recovery settings to lock out the legitimate owner (Caldera Cybersecurity;
Trellix Dark Web Roast, August 2026).
references:
- https://calderacyber.com/this-is-google-security-dont-fall-for-this-mfa-scam/
- https://www.trellix.com/blogs/research/dark-web-roast-august-2026-edition/
author: Threadlinqs Team
date: 2026-09-27
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1098
- attack.t1098.005
- attack.impact
- attack.t1531
logsource:
product: google_workspace
service: user_accounts
detection:
selection:
event_name:
- recovery_email_edit
- recovery_phone_edit
- 2sv_enroll
condition: selection
falsepositives:
- User-initiated recovery-info update from a recognized device with no preceding unexplained verification challenge
- IT-driven bulk 2SV enrollment campaign
level: highKnown false positives:
- User-initiated recovery-info update from a recognized device with no preceding unexplained verification challenge
- IT-driven bulk 2SV enrollment campaign
Tuning notes: Tune the 15-minute manipulation window against observed dwell time between MFA approval and recovery-info change; exclude known bulk 2SV enrollment campaigns by admin/service-account actor; escalate to highest severity when both recovery_phone_edit and recovery_email_edit fire for the same user within the window (full lockout setup).
- Google Workspace 2SV/Verification Challenge Approved Following Unverified Inbound Call (Vishing MFA Coercion) — KQL · unlock with TL Creds
- Google Account Recovery Email/Phone or 2SV Enrollment Changed Shortly After Verification Challenge (Post-Vishing Account Manipulation) — KQL · unlock with TL Creds
- Anomalous-Geolocation Sign-In or New OAuth App Authorization Following Recovery-Info Change (Valid Account Abuse Post-Takeover) — KQL · unlock with TL Creds
- Google Workspace 2SV/Verification Challenge Approved Following Unverified Inbound Call (Vishing MFA Coercion) — Sigma · unlock with TL Creds
- Google Account Recovery Email/Phone or 2SV Enrollment Changed Shortly After Verification Challenge (Post-Vishing Account Manipulation) — Sigma · unlock with TL Creds
- Anomalous-Geolocation Sign-In or New OAuth App Authorization Following Recovery-Info Change (Valid Account Abuse Post-Takeover) — Sigma · unlock with TL Creds
- Google Workspace 2SV/Verification Challenge Approved Following Unverified Inbound Call (Vishing MFA Coercion) — SPL · unlock with TL Creds
- Anomalous-Geolocation Sign-In or New OAuth App Authorization Following Recovery-Info Change (Valid Account Abuse Post-Takeover) — SPL · unlock with TL Creds
Indicators of compromise
As of 2026-09-25, Threadlinqs Intelligence tracks 5 indicators of compromise for TL-2026-2695.
Technical analysis
The ad demanded 'NO SCRIPT READING' while printing the exact required opener, which falsely claims the call is on a 'recorded line' from Google. The Register (2026-09-25) broke the story, tying it to a broader 2025-2026 surge in vishing-as-initial-access and dark-web recruitment for social engineers.
In the August 2026 edition of its "Dark Web Roast" series, Trellix's Advanced Research Center identified a hiring post in the Telegram channel "UK Fraudsters" from a user going by "Derian" (handle @crɑick). The ad, titled "Hiring - Female/Male Mail Callers," sought USA/Canada-based applicants with a "white sounding" voice and stated in bold, "NO SCRIPT READING" — immediately followed by the exact call script applicants were required to use. That script opens: "Good afternoon, this is [name] reaching you on behalf of the Google Account Security Team on a recorded line. Am I speaking with [target name]?" (the leaked example used the name "Larry Boyles"), indicating callers are handed pre-researched target names rather than cold-dialing at random.
The scam pattern the script is built to execute is independently documented by Google itself: Google's official scam-warning FAQ (support.google.com/faqs/answer/17170932) describes callers impersonating Google Security who claim an account "has been compromised or hacked," then ask the victim to read back a verification code or approve a device/recovery prompt "over the phone" — while Google states flatly that it "will never call you about your account security." Independent technical breakdowns of this exact scam (e.g., Caldera Cybersecurity) describe the caller simultaneously triggering a genuine Google account-recovery or MFA prompt during the call so the victim receives an authentic-looking notification that appears to corroborate the caller's claims; once the victim reads back the code or approves the prompt, the attacker changes the account's recovery email and phone number, locking the legitimate owner out.
No technical network/file IOCs (phone numbers, calling infrastructure, domains, malware) were disclosed in the source reporting — this is a labor-recruitment ad for a social-engineering operation, not a leaked technical intrusion set. The find is contextualized against a documented surge: Google's own Threat Intelligence Group/Mandiant data (cited via The Register's March 2026 vishing feature and the Google Cloud Threat Horizons reporting) found voice phishing became the second-most-common initial access vector overall in 2025 (11%, versus ~8 hours-to-22-seconds initial-access handoff acceleration) and the single most common vector for cloud-environment intrusions (23%). ReliaQuest independently documented that dark-web job postings seeking English-speaking social-engineering skill more than doubled between 2024 and 2025, corroborating Trellix VP John Fokker's on-record observation of a rising trend in social-engineering job postings. The FBI's IC3 2025 Internet Crime Report (published 2026-04-07) recorded $20.87 billion in total cyber-enabled crime losses for 2025, a 26% year-over-year increase, cited by The Register as the backdrop against which this recruitment ad should be read. Google's own June 2026 fraud and scams advisory separately documents a rise in vishing/impersonation campaigns abusing official-sounding personas to coerce victims, reinforcing that voice-based impersonation of trusted brands and authorities is an active, growing consumer-fraud vector rather than an isolated incident.
MITRE ATT&CK techniques by tactic:
Initial Access
T1078 Valid Accounts; T1566.004 Spearphishing Voice
Persistence
T1098 Account Manipulation; T1098.005 Device Registration
Credential Access
T1111 Multi-Factor Authentication Interception; T1621 Multi-Factor Authentication Request Generation
Impact
T1531 Account Access Removal; T1657 Financial Theft
Resource Development
T1585.001 Social Media Accounts
Reconnaissance
T1589 Gather Victim Identity Information
Defense Evasion
Remediation
Patches
- Not applicable — this is a social-engineering/labor-recruitment campaign targeting human trust and account-recovery workflows, not a software vulnerability; no vendor patch exists.
Immediate actions
- Treat any inbound phone call claiming to be from 'Google Account Security' or a 'Google Account Security Team' as fraudulent — Google states it will never call about account security.
- Never read a verification/recovery code or approve a device/sign-in prompt to someone who called you, regardless of how legitimate the accompanying notification looks.
- If a suspicious call is received, hang up and independently verify account status at myaccount.google.com / the Google Security Checkup rather than continuing the call.
Workarounds
- Enable and regularly review Google's Security Checkup for unrecognized recovery-email/phone changes or sign-in activity.
- Set a verbal 'never share' policy for MFA codes and recovery prompts across household/organization members who may be targeted individually by name.
Longer-term hardening
- Move high-value accounts to phishing-resistant authentication (hardware security keys or passkeys) that cannot be relayed by a caller reading back a one-time code.
- Train users and helpdesk-adjacent staff that voice channels are now a leading initial-access vector (Google/Mandiant: ~11% of 2025 intrusions, ~23% of cloud intrusions) and should be treated with the same suspicion as email phishing.
- Report recruitment ads and channels for criminal calling operations (e.g., via Telegram's in-app reporting) to accelerate takedown of active hiring pipelines.
Affected and fixed versions
- Google — Google Account (consumer Gmail / Google Workspace end-user account-recovery and MFA workflow)
Vulnerable versions: Not a software version issue — any Google Account holder reachable by phone is a potential target
Fixed in: Not applicable — mitigated by user behavior (never share codes/approvals) and phishing-resistant authentication, not a vendor patch
Timeline
- ReliaQuest reports dark-web recruitment/self-promotion posts already matching 2024's full-year total by mid-2025, with English-speaking social-engineering job postings more than doubling year-over-year — the recruitment trend this ad is part of.
- Google Threat Intelligence Group / Mandiant full-year 2025 data shows voice phishing rose to the second-most-common initial access vector overall (~11%) and the top vector for cloud-environment intrusions (~23%).
- The Register publishes a special feature, 'Voice phishing skyrockets as smooth crims talk their way in,' detailing the 2025 vishing initial-access surge and interactive social-engineering escalation.
- FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) publishes its 2025 Internet Crime Report, recording $20.87 billion in cyber-enabled crime losses, a 26% year-over-year increase.
- Google publishes its June 2026 frauds and scams advisory, documenting rising voice-based impersonation of trusted brands/authorities and citing an estimated $580 billion in global fraud losses for 2025.
- Trellix Advanced Research Center publishes the 'Dark Web Roast – August 2026 Edition,' identifying the 'UK Fraudsters' Telegram post by 'Derian' (@crɑick) recruiting US/Canada-based callers for the Google Account Security Team vishing operation and quoting the leaked call script.
- The Register breaks public coverage of the Trellix finding ('Fake Google Security Team ad says 'no script reading' in voice phishing - then prints the script'), tying it to FBI IC3 2025 loss figures and the ReliaQuest recruitment-doubling data.
Sources cited
- 2025 IC3 Annual Report ic3.gov · Advisory · 2026-04-07
- Google Account Security Scam via Phone Call support.google.com · Vendor report · 2026-09-25
- Google's June 2026 frauds and scams advisory Google · Vendor report · 2026-06-08
- Dark Web Roast - August 2026 Edition trellix.com · Blog · 2026-08-01
- "This Is Google Security…" – Don't Fall for This MFA Scam calderacyber.com · Blog · 2026-09-25
- Help Wanted: Dark Web Job Recruitment is Up securityboulevard.com · Blog · 2025-08-01
- Fake Google Security Team ad says 'no script reading' in voice phishing - then prints the script The Register · News · 2026-09-25
- Voice phishing skyrockets as smooth crims talk their way in The Register · News · 2026-03-23
- Cybercrime groups speed up initial access handoff through planning, coordination cybersecuritydive.com · News · 2026-09-25
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Drafted by the Threadlinqs research pipeline from 9 sources; published ; last updated —.