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LockBit 4.0 Green Encryptor RE: Analysis & Hunting

LockBit 4.0 Green reuses Conti-derived code, patches ETW and exits on Russian keyboard layouts: 9 detection rules, 19 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule.

Read the full threat intel for LockBit 4.0 Green Encryptor RE: Analysis & Hunting →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookLockBit 4.0 encryptor reverse engineered.
  2. 0:04The storyFebruary 4.0 released.
  3. 0:10Attack pathCustom hashing masks API calls.
  4. 0:23AttributionAttributed to LockBit.
  5. 0:28Indicators of compromise14 indicators to hunt: 7 domains, 2 SHA-256 hashes and 1 MD5 hash, and more.
  6. 0:38MITRE ATT&CK techniques15 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.
  7. 0:42Remediation5 steps now: Hunt for Restore-My-Files.txt ransom notes and the FBIsosite footer marker.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00LockBit 4.0 encryptor reverse engineered.

0:05February 4.0 released.

0:07It hides Windows logs.

0:11Custom hashing masks API calls.

0:13Telemetry patched to silence.

0:15Shadow copies deleted.

0:17Event logs cleared.

0:19Files encrypted, ransom note dropped.

0:24Attributed to LockBit. Confidence: medium.

0:2814 indicators to hunt: 7 domains, 2 SHA-256 hashes and 1 MD5 hash, and more.

0:3815 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.

0:435 steps now: Hunt for Restore-My-Files.txt ransom notes and the FBIsosite footer marker.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.