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Rook Ransomware (.Rook) Babuk-Derived: Detection & IOCs

FortiGuard first documented Rook in 2021 as a Babuk-derived encryptor. 9 detection rules, 17 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule cover it.

Read the full threat intel for Rook Ransomware (.Rook) Babuk-Derived: Detection & IOCs →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookRook ransomware attacked banks worldwide.
  2. 0:04The storyFirst appeared November 2021.
  3. 0:10Attack pathReportedly launched, then halted services.
  4. 0:20AttributionAttributed to Cinnamon Tempest.
  5. 0:24Indicators of compromise11 indicators to hunt: 3 SHA-256 hashes, 3 SHA-1 hashes and 1 MD5 hash, and more.
  6. 0:34MITRE ATT&CK techniques16 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.
  7. 0:38Remediation3 steps now: Hunt for HowToRestoreYourFiles.txt, *.Rook files and HKCU\Software\RookPublicKey / RookPrivateKey registry.
  8. 0:51Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00Rook ransomware attacked banks worldwide.

0:05First appeared November 2021.

0:10Reportedly launched, then halted services.

0:13Deleted backup copies, encrypted files.

0:16Dropped ransom notes.

0:20Attributed to Cinnamon Tempest. Confidence: medium.

0:2411 indicators to hunt: 3 SHA-256 hashes, 3 SHA-1 hashes and 1 MD5 hash, and more.

0:3416 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.

0:383 steps now: Hunt for HowToRestoreYourFiles.txt, *.Rook files and HKCU\Software\RookPublicKey / RookPrivateKey registry.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.