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PromptLogger AI Instruction Files: Detection & IOCs

PromptLogger instruction files turn coding agents into exfiltration tools: 9 detection rules, 15 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule.

Read the full threat intel for PromptLogger AI Instruction Files: Detection & IOCs →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookAI instruction files held 1,230+ hardcoded keys.
  2. 0:06The storyFake skills impersonated Paperclip and Browser Use.
  3. 0:13Attack pathPoisoned instruction files ride cloned repos and skills.
  4. 0:28AttributionNo threat actor is attributed.
  5. 0:32Indicators of compromise11 indicators to hunt: 1 domain, 5 file names and 1 path, and more.
  6. 0:39MITRE ATT&CK techniques16 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.
  7. 0:43Remediation4 steps now: Scan every committed instruction-file path and block merges with Direct.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00AI instruction files held 1,230+ hardcoded keys.

0:06Fake skills impersonated Paperclip and Browser Use.

0:10They reached about 1.7M downloads.

0:14Poisoned instruction files ride cloned repos and skills.

0:18Then every prompt is captured silently.

0:20Secrets from the environment get sent out.

0:23Data leaves for an operator-controlled endpoint.

0:28No threat actor is attributed. Confidence: low.

0:3311 indicators to hunt: 1 domain, 5 file names and 1 path, and more.

0:3916 ATT&CK techniques, from initial access to impact.

0:444 steps now: Scan every committed instruction-file path and block merges with Direct.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.