Activity timeline
Gamaredon appears in 7 tracked threats between and ; the busiest month was 2026-06 with 4 reports.
ATT&CK techniques observed
- T1005 Data from Local System — Collectionobserved in 7 of 7 tracked threats
- T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information — Stealth (formerly Defense Evasion)observed in 5 of 7 tracked threats
- T1102 Web Service — Command and Controlobserved in 5 of 7 tracked threats
- T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information — Stealth (formerly Defense Evasion)observed in 5 of 7 tracked threats
- T1025 Data from Removable Media — Collectionobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1036 Masquerading — Stealth (formerly Defense Evasion)observed in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1041 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel — Exfiltrationobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter — Executionobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1071 Application Layer Protocol — Command and Controlobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1082 System Information Discovery — Discoveryobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1083 File and Directory Discovery — Discoveryobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1091 Replication Through Removable Media — Initial Accessobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer — Command and Controlobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1204 User Execution — Executionobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
- T1547 Boot or Logon Autostart Execution — Persistenceobserved in 4 of 7 tracked threats
Tracked threats
- ASEC June 2026 APT Trend Report: Nation-State Actors Pivot to Cloud/OAuth Abuse, MaaS, and Supply-Chain CompromiseMEDIUM
- Gamaredon (Primitive Bear / Shuckworm) APT Profile: Russia-Aligned Espionage Against Ukraine and NATO, Now Exploiting CVE-2025-8088 (WinRAR)HIGH
- Gamaredon Expands Ukraine Attacks with PteroSetup Revival and Cloud Service Abuse, Exploiting WinRAR Flaw CVE-2025-8088HIGH
- Russian APT Gamaredon Upgrades Arsenal with Six New PowerShell Downloaders, Cloudflare/Devtunnel C2 Concealment, and Turla Collaboration Delivering Kazuar Backdoor (2025)HIGH
- Russia-aligned Gamaredon (Earth Dahu) and UAC-0226 (SHADOW-EARTH-066) Exploit Patched WinRAR Path-Traversal CVE-2025-8088 (NTFS ADS) Against Ukrainian OrganizationsHIGH
- Gamaredon (Russia/FSB) "GammaWorm" — VBScript Worm Hidden in NTFS ADS with Cloud-Service Dead Drop Resolver C2 (Gamma Toolset) vs Ukraine, WinRAR CVE-2025-8088 Initial AccessHIGH
- Screensaver (.SCR) Files Used as Initial Access VectorHIGH