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Threat video1:00

zkLink Nova Bridge Escrow Drain: Detection & IOCs

One Ethereum transaction drained about $780K from zkLink Nova's escrows by forging a batch root. The free Splunk SPL rule leads 9 detection rules and 7 IOCs.

Read the full threat intel for zkLink Nova bridge exploit (~$780K): uncleared transient hash in… →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookAbout $780K drained from zkLink Nova bridge.
  2. 0:05The storyHash validation never cleared.
  3. 0:12Attack pathBuild an attack contract for the Arbitrator flaw.
  4. 0:27AttributionNo threat actor is attributed.
  5. 0:32Indicators of compromise3 indicators to hunt: 3 smart contracts.
  6. 0:37MITRE ATT&CK techniques4 ATT&CK techniques, from resource development to impact.
  7. 0:42Remediation3 steps now: Pause bridge withdrawal finalization on every connected chain, not only.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00About $780K drained from zkLink Nova bridge.

0:06Hash validation never cleared.

0:08Attackers reused it to install forged batch roots.

0:12Build an attack contract for the Arbitrator flaw.

0:15Arm validation hash with a genuine message.

0:18Reuse same hash to run syncBatchRoot.

0:21Install forged batch root.

0:23Drain the escrows.

0:27No threat actor is attributed. Confidence: low.

0:323 indicators to hunt: 3 smart contracts.

0:384 ATT&CK techniques, from resource development to impact.

0:433 steps now: Pause bridge withdrawal finalization on every connected chain, not only.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.