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UNC5142 and UNC5342 EtherHiding C2: Detection & IOCs

UNC5142 and UNC5342 store C2 addresses in Ethereum smart contracts, beyond takedown reach. Hunt with 9 detection rules, 30 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule.

Read the full threat intel for Evolution of C2 Infrastructure: Blockchain-Based (On-Chain) C2 and… →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookSmart contracts hide command centers.
  2. 0:04The storyFourteen thousand WordPress sites injected.
  3. 0:10Attack pathSmart contracts deployed as C2.
  4. 0:23AttributionAttributed to UNC5142.
  5. 0:29Indicators of compromise24 indicators to hunt: 9 IPs, 10 domains and 2 URLs, and more.
  6. 0:36MITRE ATT&CK techniques16 ATT&CK techniques, from resource development to command and control.
  7. 0:41Remediation5 steps now: Block or alert on JSON-RPC egress to Ethereum/BSC RPC providers.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00Smart contracts hide command centers.

0:05Fourteen thousand WordPress sites injected.

0:07Trojanized extensions followed.

0:11Smart contracts deployed as C2.

0:13Queries cost nothing.

0:15ClickFix lures trigger malware.

0:17Malware steals credentials.

0:23Attributed to UNC5142. Confidence: medium.

0:2924 indicators to hunt: 9 IPs, 10 domains and 2 URLs, and more.

0:3616 ATT&CK techniques, from resource development to command and control.

0:425 steps now: Block or alert on JSON-RPC egress to Ethereum/BSC RPC providers.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.