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contis.exe Themida Loader Chain: Detection & IOCs

PowerShell loader pulls contis.exe over HTTPS and rebuilds its payload in memory. 9 detection rules, 7 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule.

Read the full threat intel for contis.exe Themida Loader Chain: Detection & IOCs →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookAbout 3-stage malware loader in memory.
  2. 0:04The storyPowerShell mimics Activation Scripts, then downloads.
  3. 0:11Attack pathPowerShell downloads contis.exe from the server.
  4. 0:27AttributionNo threat actor is attributed.
  5. 0:32Indicators of compromise4 indicators to hunt: 1 domain and 3 file names.
  6. 0:37MITRE ATT&CK techniques9 ATT&CK techniques, from execution to stealth.
  7. 0:42Remediation4 steps now: Hunt for PowerShell processes that download and execute external executables.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00About 3-stage malware loader in memory.

0:05PowerShell mimics Activation Scripts, then downloads.

0:08It rebuilds native code in memory.

0:12PowerShell downloads contis.exe from the server.

0:15Environment checks halt if debugger detected.

0:18Reconstructs hidden code using cryptography.

0:22Persists as LocalSystem service.

0:27No threat actor is attributed. Confidence: low.

0:324 indicators to hunt: 1 domain and 3 file names.

0:389 ATT&CK techniques, from execution to stealth.

0:434 steps now: Hunt for PowerShell processes that download and execute external executables.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.