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Operation Snowball AI-Driven Intrusion: Detection & IOCs

Malbear Labs says an AI agent exploited Cisco BroadWorks XSP (CVE-2026-20320) at a European telecom. 9 detection rules, 17 IOCs and a free Splunk SPL rule.

Read the full threat intel for Operation Snowball AI-Driven Intrusion: Detection & IOCs →

Chapters

  1. 0:00The hookAI agent reportedly hit about 13 organizations.
  2. 0:04The storyCisco disclosed a BroadWorks flaw.
  3. 0:11Attack pathResearchers reported an XXE flaw as entry.
  4. 0:27AttributionNo threat actor is attributed.
  5. 0:32Indicators of compromise8 indicators to hunt: 3 IPs, 2 domains and 1 URL, and more.
  6. 0:38MITRE ATT&CK techniques21 ATT&CK techniques, from reconnaissance to command and control.
  7. 0:43Remediation6 steps now: Upgrade Cisco BroadWorks.
  8. 0:50Detection rules9 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.
Transcript

0:00AI agent reportedly hit about 13 organizations.

0:05Cisco disclosed a BroadWorks flaw.

0:07An open directory exposed the workspace.

0:11Researchers reported an XXE flaw as entry.

0:14It recovered keys, then moved to internal hosts.

0:18Blocked, it adapted: webshells, tunnels, Sliver.

0:21Impacket moved on, with scheduled tasks for persistence.

0:27No threat actor is attributed. Confidence: low.

0:328 indicators to hunt: 3 IPs, 2 domains and 1 URL, and more.

0:3821 ATT&CK techniques, from reconnaissance to command and control.

0:446 steps now: Upgrade Cisco BroadWorks.

0:519 detection rules, in SPL, KQL and Sigma.

0:56Threadlinqs. The unified security engineering platform.