Activity timeline
T1646 first appeared in tracked threats on and was most recently reported on . The busiest month was 2026-07 with 12 reports, and 36 of the 36 threats were reported in the twelve months to 2026-09.
How adversaries use it
T1646 Exfiltration Over C2 Channel is catalogued by MITRE ATT&CK under the Exfiltration (Mobile) tactic in the Mobile matrix. Threadlinqs maps 36 of 2623 tracked threats (1.4%) to it; by severity that is 4 critical, 29 high, 2 medium, 1 low.
Threats that use T1646 most often also use T1660 Phishing (27 threats), T1426 System Information Discovery (26 threats), T1437 Application Layer Protocol (22 threats), T1418 Software Discovery (21 threats), T1513 Screen Capture (21 threats). These are the techniques an intrusion set tends to chain with it, so they are the natural next places to look when it is observed.
3 tracked threat actors appear in the threats that use T1646; the most frequent are NSO Group (2), APT37 (1), Intellexa Consortium (1).
Threat actors using it
Tracked threats
The 30 most recent of 36 tracked threats that use T1646.
- RemControl Android Banking Trojan Targets Italy and France via Fake TVTap IPTV Apphigh
- FomoPeek iOS App Store Poisoning: Kernel Exploit Framework Steals Crypto Private Keys via Keychain Decryptioncritical
- Mantax Otax: Indonesian Android Malware Combines Ransomware with Spyware Integrationhigh
- Serbian Authorities Deploy Pegasus and NoviSpy Spyware Against Journalists, Opposition Politicians, and…high
- Apple Expands On-Device Lock Screen Alerts for Mercenary Spyware Targetshigh
- WindRelay Android NFC Relay Malware Paired With SpyNote RAT Enables Real-Time Bank Card "Ghost Tapping" Fraudhigh
- WindRelay + SpyNote Combo: NFC Relay Malware Enables Contactless Card Fraud Across Central/Eastern Europehigh
- Octagon / OctagonPanel "Ward" Android RAT Impersonates Bahrain's "BH Alert" Civil Defense App to Steal…high
- Copybara Android RAT Delivered via Fake N26 Support Vishing Callshigh
- ESET H1 2026 Threat Report: Malicious AI Agent Skills Surge Fivefold to 3,000+ Entries; PromptSpy Debuts as…medium
- Flying Eagle Android RAT: Leaked Source Code Powers 170 Active C2 Servers, Successor "Night Dragon" Emergeshigh
- Research: Android ML Malware Detectors Collapse Without Context-Stage Analysis (PRAXIS vs. Drebin, MalScan…low
- SparkKitty: Cross-Platform iOS/Android Stealer Using OCR to Harvest Crypto Wallet Seed Phrases from App…high
- Albiriox Android Banking RAT-as-a-Service and the Barcode Scanner Play Store Supply-Chain Compromise…medium
- "BH Alert" Fake Bahrain Civil Defense App Deploys Four-Stage OctagonPanel Android Surveillance Platformhigh
- Turkish Banking & Government-Portal Fraud Ecosystem: 8,400+ Phishing Domains, 6,700+ e-Devlet Lookalikes…high
- Rokarolla Android Banking Trojan Intercepts SMS OTPs and Enables Full Device Takeover Across 217+ Banking…high
- Glitch SPY Android RAT Distributed via Fake Polish Rental App ("Tutaj Dom") Using Brokewell Loaderhigh
- Pegasus Spyware Used Against Former MEP Stelios Kouloglou While Serving on PEGA Committeecritical
- European Parliament Member Investigating Pegasus Spyware Hacked With Pegasus (PWNYOURHOME Zero-Click Exploit…critical
- Pegasus Spyware (PWNYOURHOME Zero-Click Chain) Used Against European Parliament PEGA Committee Member…high
- Rokarolla Android Banking Trojan Targets 217 Banking and Cryptocurrency Apps with 137 Remote Commandshigh
- Pegasus Mercenary Spyware Used for State Surveillance of Azerbaijani Journalists, Activists, and Human…high
- NSO Group Pegasus Spyware — WhatsApp Spearphishing Campaign Alleged in Meta Contempt Complaint (June 2026)high
- FlagLeft — Microsoft 365 Android Apps Silent Account Takeover via Leftover setIsDebugMode(true) FOCI Token…high
- BTMOB Android RAT — SpySolr Evolution Sold as MaaS via Telegram with APK Builder and Accessibility Services…high
- OverlayPhantom Android Banking Trojan — Novel Overlay-Driven Credential Theft Targeting 180+ Banking and…critical
- TrickMo.C Android Banking Trojan Adopts TON Blockchain ADNL for Covert C2 Targeting Banking and Crypto Users…high
- ScarCruft (APT37) BirdCall Android Variant — Multiplatform Supply-Chain Attack via sqgame[.]com[.]cn…high
- NGate Android NFC Relay Malware Variant - Trojanized HandyPay Banking App Campaign Targeting Brazil…high
Detection coverage
Threadlinqs maintains 83 detection rules mapped to T1646 (SPL 33, KQL 25, Sigma 25). Rule content is available to Blue tier accounts and above; this page shows counts only.